It's difficult for me to imagine how filling those big bands of gouges (caused by the stands) could look good, especially with a wood this light in color. Matching the filler putty color to wood color is hard enough in any situation, but here you've got some things really going against this idea:
1. The staves are slilghtly different colors.
2. The wood is heavily grained (and putty is *not*).
3. The gouged band is going against the grain.
4. It's not just a little gouge - it's huge - goes around the whole drum.
The reason the gouged bands stand out so much to the eye is because the finish has been scraped off there, creating all that contrast with the rest of the finished wood. And if you fill it with putty it'll likely stick out at least as much for the reasons stated above.
If it were me, I'd strip the finish completely, hand-sand (starting with 60 grit and moving up) the entire drum, with only light sanding in the gouges (not expecting to remove them completely), then refinish them with a satin or semi-gloss polyurethane, or possibly a hand-oiled finish (depending on your climate). Once the whole drum has a consistent finish you'll hardly notice the gouges (even without sanding them much).
My old Valje quinto has the same gouged-band issue as yours and at first I hated it and planned to refinish the drum and then didn't get around to it and now I don't even notice it. Now I notice it again - thanks
Great score on these drums - you'll love them. Mine have what seem to the original heads and it's time to replace them. Can't tell about yours. I just ordered a new set of skins for all 3 of mine from CP member Michael, of
L&H Percussion - I'll let you know how they sound.
Cheers,
James